Monday, 10 March 2014

Toads ahoy!

After a false start a few days ago when a single female and two males appeared, last night marked the first real emergence of Common Toads (Bufo bufo), with several mating pairs in the top pond today, and some two dozen, along with a couple of Palmate Newts (Lissotriton helveticus) and three drake Mallards revealed by torchlight a few minutes ago. True to form, the spawning of toads comes six weeks after the ponds were heaving with frogs (see blog of 26 January). It seems that toads require a period of proper spring warmth to encourage them out of hibernation and I always associate the first toads with the first Peacock butterflies; a rough-and-ready reckoner that has proved accurate to within a couple of days this season. We have noticed that the toads vary considerably in colouration – from grey, through brown to markedly 'rusty' – as shown in these photos.

Sunday, 9 March 2014

More Butterflies, a Beetle, a Bat and a Box

It was exceptionally warm and sunny today and according to the Countryfile weather forecast this evening it's going to be dry, mild and benign throughout the week ahead... When did that last happen?! Stimulated by the rising temperature, more harbingers of spring were out and about in the garden this afternoon, with several individuals each of four species of butterfly. Comma and Small Tortoiseshell both put in their first appearances of the year, vigorously defending territories in the same sheltered sunny areas as Peacocks and Red Admirals. At one point we watched two Commas spiralling around each other and continuously gaining height until they disappeared from view right over the top of a large ash tree. A Seven-spot Ladybird basking on bugle (Ajuga reptans) leaves was the first of the spring for us, as was a bat (probably a pipistrelle) flying around the edge of the wood at dusk. A happy afternoon of willow pollarding, Cornus stooling and Buddleia pruning (inbetween the butterfly watching, of course), accompanied by a soundscape of resident birds getting increasingly into breeding mode. We put up a new nestbox on the fern-garden oak tree and not a moment too soon by the looks of it; many of our existing boxes, both in the garden and in the wood, are already getting thorough inspections from busy pairs of house-hunting Blue Tits.

Friday, 7 March 2014

Butterflies and Buzzards

The first REALLY warm, sunny day of March tempted out the first butterflies of the year – a Red Admiral, feeding on a bright pink Bergenia cordifolia flower, and a Peacock basking in the mid-afternoon sun. Both will have overwintered as adult insects, perhaps in a hollow tree, amongst ivy or in an outbuilding somewhere.

Red Admiral
Underside of the same butterfly
Peacock – wings spread to the sun

The crystal-clear blue skies and warming sun also provided perfect conditions for this Buzzard to soar in a rising thermal, giving its distinctive, far-carrying mewing call, high over the sweet violets and wild daffodils.

Up, up and away!
Sweet by name, sweet by nature
The iconic flower of damp meadows in March